Walk
169 Morwenstow (Cornwall) to Hartland Quay (Devon)
(Third
leg of English coastal walk – Lands End to Bristol)
Map:
L/R 190
Distance:
10 miles or 16km
Difficulty:
Demanding and challenging, allow plenty of time
Terrain:
Coastal cliff path
Access:
Parking at both ends.
Public
transport: Not practical to get to Hartland Quay using public
transport. Possible to get buses to Hartland but this involves a few
miles walk inland after what is already a tiring walk.
I
walked much of this in murky, damp weather which spoilt the views. I
have heard, these are spectacular but the wet underfoot conditions
made the downward slopes a bit worrying for slip hazards. Not far
along the path from Morwenstow is the towering Henna Cliff one of the
highest sheer cliffs in England.
When
passing alongside the lonely rocky beach of Marsland mouth the border
between Cornwall and Devon is crossed. A short distance further on is
Welcombe Mouth. The valley near here was the haunt of a Danish sea
captain called Coppinger, sole survivor of an 18th century
wreck near Hartland Point (to the north of here). He later turned
smuggler and wrecker and became known as 'Cruel Coppinger'.
Continue
along the cliff tops for a few miles before arriving at Speke's Hill
Mouth. Here, a waterfall pours down over the rocks into the cove.
The
walk ends at Hartland Quay and for me, thankfully, the misty rain
started to clear. This is an interesting little place with a small
museum (opposite the hotel) which is well worth a visit. The history
of the area is chronicled, including the high number of shipwrecks.
One, in 1983, became infamous when a ship called the Johanna was
stripped of its cargo by 200 people, some from as far away as The
Midlands. Welcome refreshments are available near the museum.
Hartland
Quay was known to have been a port and smuggling area from the 17th
century. The port dealt in such things as coal, agricultural supplies
and fancy goods. A local limekiln enabled burnt limestone to be used
on the fields and produce bumper corn harvests for export out of the
port. For a while, in the 18th and 19th
centuries, there was a Hartland Quay Bank which produced its own
currency notes. Hartland remained a port until the late 19th
century but trade was in decline and there was not enough money to
sustain costs and repair the pier.
Photos show: rocks to the west of Hartland Quay; the main street with hotel and museum at Hartland Quay.
No comments:
Post a Comment